The Successful History Of Essex Jobs
Filed Under Culture and Society
Essex has a rich and interesting history, due to its proximity to the capital but also because it has become its own place of agriculture and industry. One important industry that it was prevalent in was the wool industry, or known as the Bay and Say trade. This name was given by Flemish settlers from the very beginning of the 14th century. This article will be looking at the full history of Essex jobs and how the wool industry changed.
The original settlers before the Flemish were those that came from Bruges and travelled to Harwich, they ended up settling around Braintree, Halstead and Dedham. Edward the third encouraged the wool industry, creating further Essex jobs as the Flemings brought with them the art of weaving. The monarch wanted the Flemings to teach people up and down the county these new skills. There was the largest influx of Flemings into Essex during 1570, the middle of Elizabeth’s reign.
The clothing towns were Colchester, Braintree, Coggeshall, Bocking, Halstead and Dedham which ended up providing up to 60,000 families. The Essex jobs provided were for spinners, weavers and combers of the wool. This industry then continued to grow from strength to strength up until the late 18th century. At this point in history the nationalisation of gunpowder, ship building and the increase in colonial motivation grew instead.
Gunpowder was produced in Essex as early as 1560 in Waltham Abbey and soon became a major industry within Essex. By 1900 this new industry had created 1200 Essex jobs and had produced a lot of the required gunpowder needed nationally. Around this time the introduction of the railway system was about to change the whole of Essex forever.
This made a huge impact as it meant that agricultural goods such as milk and vegetables could be transported effectively to the thriving markets within London. However it did also cause problems for some people as the railway meant that Essex jobs in salt production, cheese and hops opened up East Anglia to products across the country.
Essex has been famous in the past for the production of both crepe and silk; various important monarchs purchased their robes and garments from towns within Essex. Another 2000 Essex jobs were created from this industry and crepe in Braintree became renowned throughout the entire world, putting Essex on the map.
Essex jobs have always been varied and flourishing throughout time, ranging from the cottage industry to nationalised manufacturing and some areas of Essex have become well known for their success in certain industries.
Dominic Donaldson is an expert in historical industries.
Find out more about Essex Jobs at http://www.prime-appointments.co.uk/
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